Lesson 3 - Line Graph

Focus: describing trends, peaks, and declines with accurate time references.

Overview language: increased steadily, rose sharply, fell gradually, remained stable, reached a peak, hit a low.

Sample: Overall, sales rose significantly from 2010 to 2018, despite a brief decline in 2014.

Useful structure

1. Introduction (paraphrase)
2. Overview (main trends)
3. Body 1 (first period)
4. Body 2 (later period / comparison)

Practice Tasks

1) Choose the best overview sentence

a)

b)

c)

2) Trend vocabulary

a) Sales ____ from 120 to 180.

b) Numbers ____ stable between 2012 and 2014.

c) The figure ____ sharply after 2016.

3) Time expressions

a) Use for a period:

b) Use for a point:

c) Complete: ____ 2010 ____ 2020

4) Select the best linker

a) The figure rose, ____ it later declined.

b) Company A climbed steadily, ____ Company B fluctuated.

c) The trend was positive; ____, there was one short fall.

5) Write a mini overview (2 sentences)